Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 65,001 to 65,010 of 231,605 articles

The answer lies within: Detecting Trojans from DNNs' inherent characteristics.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to Trojan attacks, where adversaries implant Trojans that cause DNNs to misbehave when encountering specific triggers. Detecting Trojans in DNNs is crucial to mitigate potential safety risks. Traditional met... read more 

AI assisted, mentor-guided narrative review writing task for medical students, a novel educational strategy to enhance research and academic writing.

Medical teacher
INTRODUCTION: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) tools into medical education presents new opportunities for enhancing students' research skills and scientific writing. However, concerns remain about the potential for cognitive disengage... read more 

Unlocking the potential of Artificial Intelligence: A guideline for deployment.

Physiotherapy
The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence technology and digital tools is becoming pivotal to advancing healthcare. AI technology has demonstrated significant capabilities as a clinical decision support tool, extracting actionable data from fr... read more 

Performance of Seven Large Language Models on Anatomy Examination Questions.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)
Artificial intelligence is among the most rapidly developing branches of technology. It has proven to be a helpful tool in various fields, including medicine. Significant advances in the development of new language models prompt an evaluation of thei... read more 

A Novel Acetylcholine Nanosensor for Single Vesicle Storage and Sub-Quantal Exocytosis in Living Neurons and Organoids.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
Acetylcholine (ACh) is a critical neurotransmitter that regulates diverse physiological functions, such as cognition and muscle contraction, through synaptic transmission. However, in situ quantitative chemical analysis of single-vesicle storage and ... read more 

Utilizing Machine Learning for Predicting PrEP Use Status Among Sexual and Gender Minority Young Adults.

Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a highly effective biomedical prevention tool for HIV yet remains underutilized among key populations, particularly among young sexual and gender minorities (SGM). Recognizing the popularity of specific dating and s... read more 

Realizing Cocktail Effects in Catalytic High-Entropy Metal-Organic Frameworks (HEMOFs) via Predictive Density of State Calculations.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
High-entropy materials, particularly high-entropy metal-organic frameworks (HEMOFs), represent a promising class of catalysts amenable to imparting superior activity via harnessing cocktail effects. However, optimal leveraging of these effects remain... read more 

Preliminary insights into artificial intelligence guided dosing in hypertension and diabetes: challenges and lessons learnt in a pilot feasibility study.

JAMIA open
OBJECTIVE: CURATE.AI is an artificial intelligence platform enabling personalised drug dosing. Aims:1) Determine the feasibility of using CURATE.AI in the outpatient setting.2) Compare the consistency of CURATE.AI recommendations derived from differe... read more 

Quantifying the effect of Behaviour Self-Regulation on well-being through causal analysis: A methodological framework for longitudinal health data.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Understanding the drivers of well-being from longitudinal behavioural data is a fundamental challenge in biomedical informatics, where traditional analyses often conflate correlation with causation. This paper presents a rigorous application of causa... read more 

Automating prostate biopsy guidance: A robust CNN approach for non-rigid 3D/3D MR-TRUS image registration.

Computers in biology and medicine
Fusing transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) and magnetic resonance (MR) images has significantly improved the accuracy of prostate cancer detection during targeted biopsies. However, automatic MR-TRUS registration remains challenging due to the large anatom... read more