Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 65,131 to 65,140 of 231,904 articles

Machine learning for discovery of clinical pain biomarkers following spinal cord injury.

Experimental neurology
Chronic pain is highly prevalent in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) and further degrades the quality of life in individuals already struggling with somatic, motor, and autonomic deficits. The management of SCI pain is challenging, mainly due t... read more 

Measuring trust in artificial intelligence with the N2pc component.

NeuroImage
Efficient allocation of attentional resources is critical when humans collaborate with artificial intelligence (AI): they must focus on their task while monitoring the AI to intervene if it fails. Inefficient allocation-such as excessive monitoring o... read more 

CT-free attenuation and scatter correction of [11C]CFT brain PET using a Bi-directional matching network.

NeuroImage
Quantitative PET imaging requires accurate attenuation and scatter correction (ASC), but the standard CT-based method introduces additional radiation exposure-a significant concern for neurological studies involving repeated scans. Here we applied an... read more 

AI-guided integrative discovery of PD-1/PD-L1 interface inhibitors through multiscale modeling and experimental validation.

International journal of biological macromolecules
The PD-1/PD-L1 protein-protein interaction (PPI) is a critical immune checkpoint, and its inhibition represents a powerful strategy in oncology. Disrupting this macromolecular complex with small molecules remains a significant challenge. This study e... read more 

Soil organic carbon sequestration efficiency with biochar addition across the croplands of China: A perspective from particulate and mineral-associated organic carbon.

Environmental research
Soil organic carbon (SOC) is typically fractionated into particulate and mineral-associated organic carbon (POC and MAOC). Biochar has been widely deployed to improve soil fertility, crop yield, and carbon sequestration. Organic carbon sequestration ... read more 

Action tremor kinematics exhibit features of stabilization dysfunction in essential tremor patients.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Action tremor that begins with voluntary movement is a common manifestation of essential tremor (ET). We investigated a novel approach to detect reach direction and tremor direction across naturalistic reaches, elucidating this relationsh... read more 

The 2025 top 10 list of endoscopy topics in medical publishing: an annual review by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Editorial Board.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
Using a systematic literature search of original articles published during 2025 in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (GIE) and other high-impact medical and gastroenterology journals, the GIE Editorial Board of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endo... read more 

The gut microbiota dysbiosis in geriatric multimorbidity: Pharmacotherapeutic implications, pathophysiological mechanisms, and precision modulation strategies.

Ageing research reviews
Aging around the world is accelerating. With that comes the intersection of geriatric multimorbidity and polypharmacy, creating a large uncertainty about the pharmacological efficacy and therapeutic consequences of medications used when multiple conc... read more 

Randomized evidence on AI-enabled personalized treatment planning for adults with depressive-anxiety Spectrum disorders: A systematic review and Meta-analysis.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: AI-enabled personalized treatment planning may improve outcomes by tailoring care, yet its clinical impact across modalities remains uncertain. METHODS: We preregistered a protocol (PROSPERO CRD420251106013), searched five databases, and ... read more