Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 65,401 to 65,410 of 231,904 articles

Significance and Implications of Prostate Cancer: Critical Overview for Future Directions in Africa.

Cancer investigation
Prostate cancer places a heavy economic burden on health care in many countries globally. This is no exception in Africa. It is also described as one of the main factors in mortality rates among men of African descent. The fact that less than 40% of ... read more 

A Guide to Bayesian Optimization in Bioprocess Engineering.

Biotechnology and bioengineering
Bayesian optimization has become widely popular across various experimental sciences due to its favorable attributes: it can handle noisy data, perform well with relatively small data sets, and provide adaptive suggestions for sequential experimentat... read more 

Association between systemic inflammatory response index and cardiovascular disease risk in rheumatoid arthritis patients: a machine learning based on US and Chinese cohorts.

Clinical rheumatology
BACKGROUND: A high incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is observed among patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA); although the systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) has demonstrated predictive utility across inflammatory and cardiovascula... read more 

The artificial intelligence disclosure penalty: Humans persistently devalue AI-generated creative writing.

Journal of experimental psychology. General
Although preliminary evidence suggests that humans often react aversely to artificial intelligence (AI)-generated creative works, we have little understanding of how robust or persistent these reactions may be. In a series of 16 preregistered experim... read more 

Multimodal MRI integrating anti-motion multi-parametric mappings for investigating subcortical nuclei microstructural alterations in Huntington's disease.

Journal of Huntington's disease
BackgroundHuntington's disease (HD) is a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder, with pathological changes detectable by MRI before symptom onset. Quantitative MRI (qMRI) provides tissue-specific parameters and holds potential for capturing disease-re... read more 

Comprehensive Analysis of Autophagy-Related Gene Profiles and Immune Characteristics in Parkinson's Disease.

ACS chemical neuroscience
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by dopaminergic neuronal loss and α-synuclein pathology, yet the role of autophagy in PD and its translational relevance remain incompletely defined. Here, we integrat... read more 

Protein Solubility Prediction Using Fused Graph Convolutional Networks and Improved Attention Networks with AlphaFold3-Derived Features.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Research on protein solubility holds critical significance in industrial production, biopharmaceuticals, and the food industry. While numerous studies have focused on predicting protein solubility in recent years, existing models often rely solely on... read more 

Rapid Point-of-Care Inflammatory Cytokine Monitoring during Normothermic Liver Perfusion via a Multiplexed Paper-Based Vertical Flow Assay.

ACS sensors
The advent of normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) has substantially enhanced liver transplantation outcomes by enabling physiologic preservation and functional assessment of donor grafts. However, despite the well-established role of donor-derived i... read more 

Multicenter Evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence System for Automatic Recognition of Fetal Ultrasound Findings Suggestive of Congenital Malformations.

Obstetrics and gynecology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) system for detecting eight abnormal fetal ultrasound findings across cephalic, thoracic, and abdominal regions in routine, unfiltered, multicenter images. METHODS: W... read more