Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 6,721 to 6,730 of 205,891 articles

Advances in biosensors for monitoring immune responses and allograft rejection in organ transplantation.

Transplant immunology
Organ transplantation remains a gold-standard intervention for numerous end-stage organ failure diseases. However, allograft rejection is still a barrier to long-term graft survival. Conventional allograft monitoring approaches, including tissue biop... read more 

Machine learning assessment of pathologic response in lung cancer resections after neoadjuvant therapy - IASLC MPR Project.

Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer
INTRODUCTION: Machine learning algorithms may improve efficiency and accuracy of pathologic response (PR) assessment in surgically resected lung cancers following neoadjuvant therapy. The aim of this study was to develop digital models for quantifyin... read more 

Ferroptosis in cancer: integrating multi-omics, AI-driven biomarkers, and translational challenges.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent regulated cell death driven by lipid peroxidation, has emerged as a potential target in cancers resistant to apoptosis and other programmed cell death pathways. This review integrates classical mechanistic insights with... read more 

Evaluation of Text- and Image-Based Generative Artificial Intelligence for Simulating Impacted Third Molar Extraction.

Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in generative artificial intelligence (AI) have opened new opportunities in procedural simulation. However, its clinical accuracy for simulating impacted mandibular third molar extraction remains unclear. MATERIAL AND METH... read more 

Identification of Pathological Secretions in Bronchoscopic Images Based on Edge Features and Multi-Scale Attention Mechanism.

SLAS technology
The accumulation of pathological bronchial secretions compromises ventilation and oxygenation in critically ill patients and may lead to atelectasis or secondary infection in severe cases, making timely identification and removal of pathological secr... read more 

Development of a new disseminated intravascular coagulation score tailored for patients with chronic liver disease: a prospective observational study.

Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH
BACKGROUND: Diagnosing disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) in patients with chronic liver disease is challenging because cirrhosis-related hemostatic abnormalities mimic DIC laboratory features, leading to frequent overdiagnosis using conven... read more 

Marker-less Body Surface Registration with 3D imaging for Percutaneous Intervention with Smartphone Augmented Reality in Phantoms and in vivo.

Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR
PURPOSE: To evaluate the accuracy of automatic surface tracking registration with a smartphone augmented reality (AR) guidance system for percutaneous needle insertion in phantoms and in vivo. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An AR application for needle guida... read more 

Data-Driven Prediction of Microbiological Quality in Oregano-Active Packaged Gilthead Sea Bream Fillets using Non-Invasive Spectroscopy and Machine Learning.

Journal of food protection
This study investigated the potential of FTIR spectroscopy and multispectral imaging (MSI) combined with machine learning to monitor microbiological quality changes in gilthead sea bream fillets packaged with edible films under aerobic and vacuum sto... read more 

A Review on the Logistics, Financial, Ethical, and Regulatory Frameworks of Artificial Intelligence in Digital Pathology.

APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica
Digital pathology (DP) is transforming how pathologists view and analyze diagnostic images, with the potential to improve the accuracy, speed, and efficiency of diagnoses. The adoption of Computational pathology (CP) and artificial intelligence (AI)-... read more