Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 7,121 to 7,130 of 206,272 articles

A Z-Score Template Method for Person-Specific Augmentation of Clinical Brain MRI: An Investigation in Multiple Sclerosis.

NMR in biomedicine
Clinical MRI is essential for managing neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis (MS) but often inconsistent, limiting secondary analyses for enhanced information characterization. Our goal was to establish a new Z-score template method for p... read more 

Evaluating the Educational Value of Artificial Intelligence in Pharmacotherapy Education.

Pharmacology research & perspectives
Final-year medical students frequently make prescribing errors, partly because they have had insufficient training in therapeutic reasoning. Students need to understand the underlying rationale behind a drug choice in order to subsequently apply that... read more 

Mechanistic Biomarker Discovery of Perfluorooctanoic Acid Exposure in Parkinson's Disease Through Integrated Toxicogenomic Analysis.

Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a common polyfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS) with possible neurotoxic effects, but its role in Parkinson's disease (PD) is not clear. We aimed to identify shared genes and pathways that link PFOA to PD, to test if the li... read more 

Data-driven simulator of multi-animal behavior with unknown dynamics via reinforcement learning.

iScience
Advances in imitation learning for robotics have expanded the possibilities for imitating human and animal movements. However, simulating realistic multi-animal behaviors in biology remains challenging because transition models are often unknown. Sin... read more 

Predicting Positive Surgical Margins in Robot-Assisted Prostatectomy Using Machine Learning Models.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
OBJECTIVE: To develop a machine learning (ML) model predicting positive surgical margins (PSM) after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). METHODS: We conducted a single-centre retrospective analysis of 301 patients with RARP (211 for training... read more 

Literature Commentary June, 2026.

Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
In this issue, the following 4 articles are reviewed by Drs. Mark L. Moster and Deborah I. Friedman, most of which include authors who are members of NANOS:Pakeerathan T, Davis J, Henderson AD, et al. OCT-based differentiation of first acute optic ne... read more 

Metabolomic Machine Learning Predictor for Adequate and Deep Response to UDCA in Non-Cirrhotic PBC.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND: Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) patients exhibit heterogeneous responses to ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), with partial responders remaining at significant risk of disease progression. Current prognostic tools lack metabolic insights nece... read more 

Pharmacological Incongruity of Lacosamide in the Management of Delirium Complicated by Ileus.

Neuropsychopharmacology reports
Delirium involves neurotransmitter imbalances and disrupted neural networks. Although lacosamide may theoretically treat delirium by reducing neuronal hyperexcitability via sodium channel modulation, clinical evidence is lacking. Sodium channels in t... read more 

From Precision to Personalized: Catalyzing AI-Enabled Innovation in Drug Development.

Clinical and translational science
In 2015, President Obama announced the Precision Medicine Initiative in his nationally televised State of the Union address. The vision was bold: to enable a new era of medicine through research, technology, and policies that empower patients, resear... read more