Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 7,631 to 7,640 of 207,466 articles

Impact of Previous Abdominal Surgery on the Outcomes of Robotic Resection for Colorectal Cancer: An Analysis of Conversions, Short-Term Outcomes and Quality of Oncologic Resections.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: This study investigated the impact of previous abdominal surgery (PAS) on short-term outcomes in robotic resection for colorectal cancer. METHODS: 517 patients with colon or rectal cancer undergoing robotic resection between 2014 and 2024... read more 

Quantifying the AI readiness gap: An international, multidisciplinary assessment of artificial intelligence literacy in the radiation oncology community.

Clinical and translational radiation oncology
PURPOSE: The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into imaging-intensive fields like radiation oncology (RO) is transforming the clinical workforce from manual operators to supervisory validators, yet the baseline competencies required f... read more 

PREDICTING POSTOPERATIVE OUTCOMES IN FULL-THICKNESS MACULAR HOLE REPAIR SURGERY: ChatGPT Versus Clinical Decision.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)
PURPOSE: To evaluate the ability of ChatGPT-5 to predict long-term anatomical and functional outcomes after full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) surgery, and to compare its performance with retinal specialists' predictions and real-world results. METHO... read more 

BioGAP-Ultra: A Modular Edge-AI Platform for Wearable Multimodal Biosignal Acquisition and Processing.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
The growing demand for continuous physiological monitoring and human-machine interaction in real-world settings calls for wearable platforms that are flexible, low-power, and capable of on-device intelligence. This work presents BioGAP-Ultra, an adva... read more 

Optimal Tracking Control of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Using Simplified Reinforcement Learning.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
This article investigates the optimal tracking control problem for high-order uncertain nonlinear systems by developing a simplified reinforcement learning (RL) framework with minimal neural networks (NNs). In contrast to conventional RL-based scheme... read more 

Evolutionary Multiobjective Neural Architecture Search for Binary Neural Networks by Two-Stage Optimization.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Binary neural networks (BNNs) have been applied in limited resources and mobile devices because of their extreme model compression ability. However, manually designing suitable architectures is challenging given the specialized structure of binarized... read more 

ATRNet-STAR: A Large Dataset and Benchmark Toward Remote Sensing Object Recognition in the Wild.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
The absence of publicly available, large-scale, high-quality datasets for Synthetic Aperture Radar Automatic Target Recognition (SAR ATR) has significantly hindered the application of rapidly advancing deep learning techniques, which hold huge potent... read more 

Cardiovascular Disease Classification System With ECG-Gating PCG Algorithm and Programmable AI Accelerator Design.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are among the leading causes of mortality. Traditional diagnostic methods require hospital visits and professional medical personnel, but the timely detection of cardiac conditions can significantly improve survival rat... read more 

Dual Adaptive Disentangled Representation Learning With Multimodal Data for Disease Diagnosis.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
The use of imaging and genetic data for biomarker detection and disease diagnosis can deepen the understanding of disease pathogenesis and assist in clinical diagnosis. However, current methods face two major challenges: 1) the significant heterogene... read more