Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 8,161 to 8,170 of 207,819 articles

Determinants of protein corona adsorption and abundance revealed by interpretable machine learning across nanoparticle systems.

Scientific reports May 30, 2026
Nanoparticles (NPs) hold significant potential in biotechnology, including molecular sensing, controlled release systems, and therapeutic applications. However, their behavior in biological environments remains difficult to predict because proteins r... read more 

A Nonlinear Multi-Objective Prediction Strategy for Small-Sample Datasets in Homogeneous Catalysis.

Journal of computational chemistry May 30, 2026
The development of homogeneous catalytic reactions is hindered by the resource-intensive nature of traditional experimental and computational methods, particularly when dealing with small, sparse datasets and complex multi-objective optimization. Whi... read more 

Predicting the Host-Guest Binding Gibbs Free Energy for Anion Guests.

Journal of computational chemistry May 30, 2026
Host-guest chemistry is an emerging approach in the design of functional molecular systems, with growing potential in areas such as targeted drug delivery, sensing, and adaptive materials. However, the development of new hosts and finding new guests ... read more 

Unified comparison of machine learning paradigms for blood transfusion prediction in pediatric congenital heart surgery.

iScience May 30, 2026
Blood transfusion prediction studies in pediatric cardiac surgery have employed direct regression, two-stage, and multi-class classification paradigms, but the fundamentally different outputs of these paradigms have prevented direct head-to-head comp... read more 

Entropy Fusion DNA: Alignment-Free Gene Fusion Detection through Entropy and Mutual Information Descriptors

bioRxiv May 30, 2026
Gene fusions are clinically relevant genomic alterations and key cancer biomarkers. Their computational detection remains dominated by alignment-based pipelines, whose reliance on read mapping, reference annotations, and heuristic filtering makes the... read more 
bioinformatics

Cooperative FOXA1-HNF4A binding emerges from motif spacing and nucleosome architecture

bioRxiv May 30, 2026
The pioneer factor hypothesis posits that specialized transcription factors access nucleosomal DNA to enable binding of secondary factors, implying a hierarchical mechanism of chromatin opening. However, recent evidence indicates that cooperative bin... read more 
genomics

Explainable machine learning reveals an RBP regulatory logic of exon skipping

bioRxiv May 30, 2026
RNA binding proteins (RBPs) regulate the life cycle of an mRNA, often through RBP-RNA interactions. This life cycle includes splicing, whereby the intronic sequence of a pre-mRNA is removed and the exons are joined together. However, the patterns of ... read more 
systems biology

A pilot assessment of avian communities and soundscapes along an Amazonian fluvial corridor

bioRxiv May 30, 2026
Quantifying biodiversity patterns in remote Amazonian ecosystems remains constrained by the limitations of traditional field surveys. We combined passive acoustic monitoring (PAM), machine learning, and ecoacoustic metrics to assess the taxonomic and... read more 
ecology

Comparison of AI protein structure ensemble prediction tools

bioRxiv May 30, 2026
Multiple AI prediction tools for protein structural ensembles have recently been released, building on the much heralded advances from AlphaFold, large language models, and other machine-learning approaches. Here we report on a comparison of several ... read more 
biophysics

Boundary-Specific Failure Modes and Safety Trade-offs of Large Language Models in ChronicKidney Disease Renoprotective Therapy Review:A Stratified Synthetic Benchmark

medRxiv May 30, 2026
Background.Renoprotective therapies - SGLT2 inhibitors, finerenone, and renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASi) - remain underutilisedin chronic kidney disease (CKD). Large language models (LLMs) may detect therapy omissions, but their performance... read more 
nephrology
Popular Topics
Recent Journals