Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 8,351 to 8,360 of 208,216 articles

Emotion Impact and Contagion Mechanism of Misinformation: A Network-Based Risk Analysis.

Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis
The proliferation of online misinformation poses severe societal risks, including public health crises and political polarization, with emotional manipulation serving as a key driver of its spread. However, traditional metrics fail to capture the nua... read more 

A Z-Score Template Method for Person-Specific Augmentation of Clinical Brain MRI: An Investigation in Multiple Sclerosis.

NMR in biomedicine
Clinical MRI is essential for managing neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis (MS) but often inconsistent, limiting secondary analyses for enhanced information characterization. Our goal was to establish a new Z-score template method for p... read more 

Predicting Positive Surgical Margins in Robot-Assisted Prostatectomy Using Machine Learning Models.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
OBJECTIVE: To develop a machine learning (ML) model predicting positive surgical margins (PSM) after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). METHODS: We conducted a single-centre retrospective analysis of 301 patients with RARP (211 for training... read more 

Pharmacological Incongruity of Lacosamide in the Management of Delirium Complicated by Ileus.

Neuropsychopharmacology reports
Delirium involves neurotransmitter imbalances and disrupted neural networks. Although lacosamide may theoretically treat delirium by reducing neuronal hyperexcitability via sodium channel modulation, clinical evidence is lacking. Sodium channels in t... read more 

From Precision to Personalized: Catalyzing AI-Enabled Innovation in Drug Development.

Clinical and translational science
In 2015, President Obama announced the Precision Medicine Initiative in his nationally televised State of the Union address. The vision was bold: to enable a new era of medicine through research, technology, and policies that empower patients, resear... read more 

A Convolutional Neural Network and Transfer Learning Approach for Accelerated Quantitative Mass Spectrometry Imaging.

Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS
This research presents a novel approach to accelerate quantitative mass spectrometry imaging (qMSI) measurements using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with a transfer learning approach. Current methods are time consuming, require numerous specif... read more 

The role of artificial intelligence in structuring youth athletic training: implications for personality and motivational development.

The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness
BACKGROUND: This study examines the impact of AI-based training approaches on young athletes' motivation and personality traits. The analysis focuses specifically on graded training programs developed using artificial intelligence. METHODS: The study... read more 

Evaluating the Educational Value of Artificial Intelligence in Pharmacotherapy Education.

Pharmacology research & perspectives
Final-year medical students frequently make prescribing errors, partly because they have had insufficient training in therapeutic reasoning. Students need to understand the underlying rationale behind a drug choice in order to subsequently apply that... read more 

Mechanistic Biomarker Discovery of Perfluorooctanoic Acid Exposure in Parkinson's Disease Through Integrated Toxicogenomic Analysis.

Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a common polyfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS) with possible neurotoxic effects, but its role in Parkinson's disease (PD) is not clear. We aimed to identify shared genes and pathways that link PFOA to PD, to test if the li... read more