Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 9,271 to 9,280 of 208,566 articles

Platinum-based high-entropy alloys for electrocatalysis: preparation, applications and prospects.

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
Platinum-based high-entropy alloys (Pt-HEAs), composed of multiple principal elements in near-equiatomic ratios, have emerged as a transformative class of electrocatalysts that overcome the long-standing activity-stability-cost trade-off associated w... read more 

Fluorescence sensor array integrated with machine learning: robust discrimination of multiple metal ions using carboxyl-rich carbon dots.

Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
Accurate identification and reliable monitoring of metal ions (MIs) are critically important due to their persistent toxicity, bioaccumulation potential, and significant environmental and public health risks, even at trace concentrations. Herein, we ... read more 

Engineering a WTe2@Pt nanozyme for machine learning-empowered colorimetric H2O2 detection.

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
Novel Pt-anchored WTe2 nanozyme with peroxidase-like activity enables H2O2 colorimetric detection via spectrophotometry and RF-powered POC using smartphone images (R2 = 0.958), eliminating laboratory instruments. read more 

Deriving Clavien-Dindo Classification from Administrative Data: Development and External Validation in Hepatobiliary Surgery.

Annals of surgery
INTRODUCTION: Routine electronic health records (HER)/administrative data could enable time- and cost-efficient, real-time surveillance and health-economic evaluation of hepatobiliary postoperative complications, yet no validated algorithm currently ... read more 

Human factors validation study of an artificial neural network‑based preoperative decision‑support tool for noninvasive lymph node staging (NILS) in women with primary breast cancer (ISRCTN99301435).

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: The integration of clinical decision support tools in medical practice is challenging and must be carefully undertaken, especially in cancer management. Noninvasive Lymph Node Status (NILS) is a web-based tool designed to estimate the pro... read more 

Automating genomic reanalysis: perspectives of people living with, or impacted by, a genetic, rare or undiagnosed condition.

BMC medical ethics
BACKGROUND: Reanalysis - the process of re-examining a person's existing genomic data based on new knowledge or technology - has the potential to greatly increase diagnostic yield for people living with a genetic, rare or undiagnosed condition. Routi... read more 

Hybrid Rational Design and Artificial Intelligence Model-driven Enhancement of Ω-Transaminase Catalytic Activity for the Production of 2-Amino-4-hydroxybutyric Acid.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Transaminases (TAs) play a crucial role in asymmetric synthesis, among which ω-TA exhibits a broad substrate spectrum and high enantioselectivity, albeit with limitations such as poor stability and low enzymatic activity. This study aimed to improve ... read more 

Turning Compliance Into Action: An Augmented Intelligence-Enabled Framework for Advocacy Organizations to Drive Population Health Improvement.

Population health management
Community Health Needs Assessments (CHNAs), mandated by the Affordable Care Act for tax-exempt hospitals, represent an underutilized yet rich data source for disease-specific advocacy. This commentary proposes a novel framework in which disease advoc... read more 

Artificial Intelligence-Supported Colorimetric Multibiomarker Sensor to Enable Critical Neonatal Monitoring.

ACS sensors
Clinical monitoring in the most vulnerable patients, such as newborns, relies on invasive and costly procedures and/or wired sensor surveillance, increasing discomfort and risk for undetected events. Addressing this critical need, we present a noninv... read more 

Deep Learning of Protein Structure and Physicochemical Properties from Two-Dimensional Infrared Spectra.

The journal of physical chemistry letters
Protein structure and physicochemical properties are central to stability, interactions, and biological function, yet their direct determination remains challenging, particularly for dynamic and heterogeneous conformational ensembles. Two-dimensional... read more