Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 9,341 to 9,350 of 208,566 articles

Tools For Building Artificial Biological Nanostructures.

ACS nano
Biological nanostructures and nanomachines encompass a wide range of natural assemblies from the smallest prokaryotes to viruses, enzymes, and subcellular compartments. Their capabilities are impressive, including replication, locomotion, and catalys... read more 

Machine learning-based prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma risk in steatotic liver disease: A nationwide cohort study.

PloS one
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Steatotic liver disease (SLD) has emerged as an important risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), often in the absence of cirrhosis. We aimed to develop explainable machine learning (ML) models to predict HCC risk in indi... read more 

Perception of artificial intelligence and machine learning applications in the Nigerian healthcare sector: A cross-sectional study.

PLOS global public health
Artificial intelligence (AI) has significant benefits across various facets of healthcare delivery, notably in personalised pharmacotherapy and the development of targeted health interventions for specific demographic groups. This study aimed to comp... read more 

Genetic algorithm-based coverage path planning for autonomous aircraft cabin cleaning by reconfigurable robot.

PloS one
Designing an optimal Coverage Path Planning (CPP) framework for autonomous aircraft cabin cleaning is a critical challenge due to the time-sensitive nature of aircraft turnaround operations. Conventional domestic cleaning robots struggle to adapt to ... read more 

Post-quantum cognitive zero trust architecture for healthcare IoT devices.

PloS one
Healthcare IoT systems increasingly rely on interconnected, resource-constrained devices that are vulnerable to both classical and emerging quantum-enabled cyber threats, but introduced heightened cybersecurity risks, particularly from emerging quant... read more 

Combined diagnostic accuracy of two artificial intelligence systems for glaucoma diagnosis using color fundus photography.

PloS one
PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of two commercially available artificial intelligence (AI) systems based on color fundus photography (CFP), the Laguna ONhE and VUNO Med-Fundus AI, for glaucoma detection, both independently and in combina... read more 

UAV-based RGB and multispectral mango leaf disease detection with benchmarking of YOLOv5 to YOLOv10 and SeqOpt-optimised YOLOv8 for real-time edge deployment.

PloS one
The article presents a real-time mango leaf disease detection framework with embedded edge deployment, using UAV-based multispectral imaging combined with optimised deep learning models. A custom dataset of 6,334 high-resolution RGB and multispectral... read more 

Who Leads, What Matters? Machine Learning and the Complexity of University Performance.

PloS one
The role of leadership in public institutions, particularly universities, is often linked to goal-setting and decision-making processes that impact efficiency. In Spain, public university rectors are directly elected by academics, staff, and students... read more