Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 9,421 to 9,430 of 208,566 articles

Angioarchitectural features of hemorrhagic presentation of brain arteriovenous malformations: A multivariate and explainable machine learning study.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Brain arteriovenous malformations (BAVM) pose a significant rupture risk, leading to morbidity and mortality. Identifying features associated with hemorrhagic presentation is crucial for improving understanding of AVM phenotypes at diagnosis... read more 

Assessing multiple chatGPT versions on novel content in the Taiwan urology board examination: accuracy, speed, and domain-specific performance.

World journal of urology
PURPOSE: Large language models demonstrate increasing utility in healthcare; however, their capacity to handle newly developed medical content beyond training data boundaries remains unclear. This study evaluated the performance of four ChatGPT model... read more 

Rice Annotation Project Database (RAP-DB): Literature-Curated Gene Annotation and Integrated Omics Resources for Rice Functional Genomics and Molecular Breeding.

Rice (New York, N.Y.)
High-throughput sequencing technologies have enabled the generation of high-quality reference genomes for numerous rice cultivars. However, inferring gene functions, associated phenotypes, and causal variants from these sequences remains challenging.... read more 

The VALUE of AI-Guided Communication: Enhancing Shared Decision-Making in Metabolic Bariatric Surgery Consultations Through a Metacognitive Framework.

Obesity surgery
BACKGROUND: Effective communication in metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) is essential for patient engagement and adherence, yet surgical residents often lack structured training. Artificial intelligence offers a novel approach to scaffold communicati... read more 

Machine learning-enhanced QSAR modeling for predicting drug efficacy against the RET V804M kinase domain mutation.

Molecular diversity
The RET V804M gatekeeper mutation is a clinically significant resistance mechanism that reduces the efficacy of several kinase inhibitors. To support rapid insilico prediction of inhibitory potency against this variant, we built an interpretable QSAR... read more 

Spatio-temporal ensemble machine learning forecasts of animal leptospirosis in enzootic Indian States using integrated environmental predictors.

Veterinary research communications
Leptospirosis is a significant zoonotic disease in India, with Gujarat and Karnataka recognised as enzootic states experiencing recurrent animal and human outbreaks. This study applied a spatio-temporal ensemble machine learning framework to monthly ... read more 

Investigation of the clinical value of artificial intelligence-derived prognostic signature in cervical cancer based on machine learning algorithms.

Discover oncology
Women around the world are troubled by life-threatening cervical cancer. It is urgent to identify a biomarker to improve the prognosis of cervical cancer patients. Based on gene expression profiles and single-cell sequencing data obtained from public... read more 

PhosSight: A Unified Deep Learning Framework Boosting and Accelerating Phosphoproteome Identification to Enable Biological Discoveries.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Protein phosphorylation is a key regulator of signaling, with mass spectrometry (MS) based phosphoproteomics serving as the premier technology for its analysis. However, phosphorylation profiling is hindered by acquisition biases: Data-Dependent Acqu... read more