Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 9,441 to 9,450 of 208,566 articles

Comparison of scenario reduction approaches for reservoir inflow timeseries generated by a Bayesian Neural Network.

PloS one May 27, 2026
Dealing with uncertainty in predicted inflows presents a major challenge in optimal reservoir flood control. Scenario-based stochastic control approaches address this by generating multiple inflow time series from probabilistic models, each represent... read more 

Advancing poultry health: A meta-analysis of epitope-based and peptide-based vaccines against Avian Pathogenic E. coli with machine learning insights.

PloS one May 27, 2026
INTRODUCTION: Avian Pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) causes colibacillosis in poultry, which leads to tremendous economic losses. Traditional control methods, including antibiotics and conventional vaccines, are less effective due to the genetic di... read more 

Feasibility study of an AI-powered mobile app to support cutaneous leishmaniasis diagnosis in the Brazilian Amazon.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases May 27, 2026
BACKGROUND: Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) remains a major public health challenge, especially in Brazil's Amazon, where environmental and economic pressures sustain transmission. Delayed diagnosis drives morbidity, stigma, and costs. Community health ... read more 

Predicting antifolate resistance in the unculturable fungal pathogen Pneumocystis jirovecii.

PLoS genetics May 27, 2026
Pneumocystis jirovecii is an opportunistic fungal pathogen responsible for Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) in immunocompromised patients. Antifolate drugs targeting the dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), including trimethoprim (TMP), remain central to trea... read more 

Embodied or virtually represented: Navigating the embodiment debate in human-robot interaction.

Science robotics May 27, 2026
The validity of virtually represented robots in HRI experiments depends on when, where, and for whom it matters. read more 

Armadillo-inspired active morphing skeletons for soft machines.

Science advances May 27, 2026
Armadillos can rapidly reconfigure their body into a rigid, enclosed sphere in active response to external threats, combining adaptive shape change with robust mechanical protection, which is rarely achieved in engineered systems. This rapid reconfig... read more 

An integrated wireless deep-UV sensing system for intelligent early fire detection.

Science advances May 27, 2026
Uncontrolled fires, from wildlands to industrial facilities, have become a pressing global threat, causing widespread ecological damage, loss of life, and economic disruption. The fundamental challenge is the lack of rapid and reliable detection at t... read more 

Warming and vegetation greening drive recent surge in flash droughts.

Science advances May 27, 2026
Flash droughts have become more frequent, yet their underlying mechanisms of such changes remain unclear. Using an explainable artificial intelligence-based clustering framework with reanalysis products and Earth system models, we show that the major... read more 

MR-AIV reveals in vivo brain-wide fluid flow with physics-informed AI.

Science advances May 27, 2026
The circulation of cerebrospinal and interstitial fluid plays a vital role in clearing metabolic waste from the brain, and its disruption has been linked to neurological disorders. However, directly measuring brain-wide fluid transport, especially in... read more 

A Porous FeNi-CNF Nanozyme with Boosted Peroxidase-like Performance: Gallic Acid Determination and Machine Learning-Assisted Identification of Teas.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry May 27, 2026
Gallic acid (GA) modulates the flavor, aging, and fermentationdegree of traditional Chinese tea. Herein, hierarchically porous FeNi-CNF (PFeNi-CNF) nanozymes were fabricated via electrospinning and carbonization for GA detection, utilizing differenti... read more 
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