AI Medical Compendium

Machine learning models for predicting metabolic syndrome to support clinical decision-making in ART-treated adults living with HIV.

BMC medical informatics and decision making May 27, 2026

BACKGROUND: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is an emerging complication among people living with HIV (PLHIV) receiving long-term antiretroviral therapy (ART), particularly with protease and integrase inhibitor regimens. Early identification of high-risk in... read more

SPARK: making ethical and societal tensions explicit in AI-supported precision medicine education.

BMC medical ethics May 27, 2026

BACKGROUND: Precision medicine is often framed in terms of technical innovation and clinical promise, while its broader ethical and societal implications receive less attention in medical training. Addressing these issues requires formats that allow ... read more

Comparative efficacy of six contemporary large language models in prosthodontic patient education: a multi-parameter blinded assessment.

BMC oral health May 27, 2026

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate and benchmark the proficiency of six major large language models (LLMs)-specifically the versions publicly available as of March 2025 (ChatGPT-4o, Claude 3.7 Sonnet, Microsoft Copilot, DeepSeek-V2, Gemini 2.0,... read more

Importance ranking and predictive model construction of WMSDs risk factors among shift-working nurses based on multiple machine-learning algorithms.

BMC nursing May 27, 2026

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Nurses are essential for safeguarding public health, and their physical condition directly affects care quality and patient safety. Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are highly prevalent in this workforce and ma... read more

Integration of artificial ıntelligence into primary school classrooms: the role of ChatGPT in ımproving poetry writing skills and attitudes towards poetry.

BMC psychology May 27, 2026

The primary purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of using ChatGPT as a feedback mechanism on enhancing primary school students' poetry writing skills and attitudes towards poetry. In this study, a quasi-experimental design model with a ... read more

Machine-learning algorithms identifies sTREM1 has a key biomarker for outcome prediction in critically ill.

Critical care (London, England) May 27, 2026

INTRODUCTION: Prognostic assessment in critically ill patients traditionally relies on severity scores or single biomarkers, each with limited ability to capture the biological heterogeneity of critical illness. OBJECTIVE: To compare the prognostic p... read more

Automated dicentric scoring system in Singapore nuclear research and safety initiative.

Annals of the ICRP May 27, 2026

The dicentric chromosome assay (DCA) serves as the gold standard for quantifying ionising radiation exposure in individuals. However, the conventional manual scoring method for DCA is both time-consuming and mentally demanding. Consequently, numerous... read more

Nanomedicine-based cancer immunotherapy: translational barriers, mechanistic strategies, and future perspectives.

Drug delivery May 27, 2026

Nanomedicine-based cancer immunotherapy integrates nanotechnology with immune modulation, representing a promising strategy to improve both the efficacy and safety of cancer treatment. Despite substantial preclinical potential, clinical translation i... read more

Advances in immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) and mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) colorectal cancer: Insights from the tumor immune microenvironment.

Advances in clinical and experimental medicine : official organ Wroclaw Medical University May 27, 2026

This review systematically analyzes the relationship between the immune microenvironment characteristics of microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) colorectal cancer (CRC) and the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhi... read more

Identification of BMX as a Potential Biomarker for Rheumatoid Arthritis Based on WGCNA, Machine Learning, and Experimental Validation.

Immunological investigations May 27, 2026

BACKGROUND: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease needing reliable biomarkers. This study aimed to identify potential RA biomarkers using WGCNA and machine learning, and analyze their correlation with disease activity and STAT3. M... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium