Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 9,751 to 9,760 of 208,614 articles

Enhancing products performance evaluation through hybrid DistilRoBERTa and BiGRU models.

PloS one
Online reviews have a direct bearing on what prospective customers will choose to buy. Consumers need help to make effective use of online reviews for purchasing decisions. The current sentiment analysis methods often overlook the complexity and usab... read more 

Enhancing Osteosarcoma Survival Predictions: A Comparative Study of a Multicomponent-Model Machine Learning Approach Integrating SEER and NCDB Data Sets Versus Conventional Single-Data-Set Modeling.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
BACKGROUND: Osteosarcoma treatment decisions require accurate prognostic assessment, yet utilization of machine learning (ML) models is problematic because performance degrades consistently when models are applied across data sets. Current single-dat... read more 

A large-scale framework for estimating soil carbon, nitrogen, pH, and salinity dynamics for 1985-2023.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Soil is fundamental to sustaining life on Earth, providing ecosystem services, regulating climate, and playing a central role in global food systems. In the last decades, due to human activities and climate change, soils worldwide have experienced su... read more 

AI assists adversarial collaboration in debate on minority salience.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
The advancement of science depends on rigorous tests of competing hypotheses, yet many disputes are left unresolved. Adversarial collaboration-where opposing scientists jointly design decisive tests-is one proposed solution. We examine whether large ... read more 

Navigating high-order protein fitness landscapes via deep learning on directed evolution trajectories.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Accurately predicting the fitness effects of high-order mutations is a grand challenge in understanding and engineering proteins. Existing models, including pretrained protein language models, struggle to capture the multiresidue interactions that go... read more 

Plug-and-play assembly of biodegradable ionizable lipids for potent mRNA delivery and gene editing in vivo.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
mRNA-based gene editing therapeutics offer the potential to permanently cure diseases but are hindered by suboptimal delivery platforms. Here, we devise a robust combinatorial chemistry for the plug-and-play assembly of structurally diverse biodegrad... read more 

Leveling Up Upconverting Nanoparticles with Machine Learning.

Accounts of chemical research
ConspectusUpconverting nanoparticles (UCNPs) transform low-energy light into higher-energy photons, enabling applications in subwavelength and subsurface imaging, nanoscale sensing, therapeutics, optogenetics, printing, and optical computing. However... read more 

Advancing the Discovery of Emerging Contaminants: A Leap in Technology and Data.

Environmental science & technology
Emerging contaminants pose substantial threats to ecosystems and public health. While advances in analytical techniques and chemicals assessment have revealed the impacts of contaminants such as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, pharmaceutical res... read more