Deep learning for Parkinson's disease classification using multimodal and multi-sequences PET/MR images.

Journal: EJNMMI research
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: We aimed to use deep learning (DL) techniques to accurately differentiate Parkinson's disease (PD) from multiple system atrophy (MSA), which share similar clinical presentations. In this retrospective analysis, 206 patients who underwent PET/MR imaging at the Chinese PLA General Hospital were included, having been clinically diagnosed with either PD or MSA; an additional 38 healthy volunteers served as normal controls (NC). All subjects were randomly assigned to the training and test sets at a ratio of 7:3. The input to the model consists of 10 two-dimensional (2D) slices in axial, coronal, and sagittal planes from multi-modal images. A modified Residual Block Network with 18 layers (ResNet18) was trained with different modal images, to classify PD, MSA, and NC. A four-fold cross-validation method was applied in the training set. Performance evaluations included accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, Receiver operating characteristic (ROC), and area under the ROC curve (AUC).

Authors

  • Yan Chang
    Department of Nursing, the General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
  • Jiajin Liu
    Department of Nuclear Medicine, The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
  • Shuwei Sun
    Department of Nuclear Medicine, The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
  • Tong Chen
    Centre for Experimental Studies and Research, the first Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
  • Ruimin Wang
    State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing, Zhengzhou, China.

Keywords

No keywords available for this article.