AI-enhanced telemedicine for personalized antiretroviral therapy in HIV patients with neurological comorbidities: a narrative review.

Journal: Postgraduate medical journal
Published Date: May 16, 2025

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), while now manageable as a chronic health condition with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), often precipitates the onset of neurological comorbidities such as HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) and a number of neuropathies. ART, though effective, may lead to neurotoxic adverse drug reactions, impacting patient adherence and clinical outcomes. Innovative approaches are warranted to balance ART efficacy with minimized neurological risk.

Authors

  • Nadine Mugisha
    Department of Research and Education, Oli Health Magazine Organization, Kigali, Rwanda.
  • Olivier Uwishema
    Oli Health Magazine Organization, Department of Research, and Education, Kigali, Rwanda. uwolivier1@gmail.com.
  • Boluwatife Samuel Fatokun
    Department of Research and Education, Oli Health Magazine Organization, Kigali, Rwanda.
  • Rawan Noureddine
    Department of Research and Education, Oli Health Magazine Organization, Kigali, Rwanda.
  • Lolita Fawaz
    Department of Research and Education, Oli Health Magazine Organization, Kigali, Rwanda.
  • Jack Wellington
    Department of Research and Education, Oli Health Magazine Organization, Kigali, Rwanda.

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