Patient Support in Obstructive Sleep Apnoea by a Large Language Model - ChatGPT 4o on Answering Frequently Asked Questions on First Line Positive Airway Pressure and Second Line Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation Therapy: A Pilot Study.

Journal: Nature and science of sleep
Published Date: Dec 27, 2024

Abstract

PURPOSE: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a common disease that benefits from early treatment and patient support in order to prevent secondary illnesses. This study assesses the capability of the large language model (LLM) ChatGPT-4o to offer patient support regarding first line positive airway pressure (PAP) and second line hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HGNS) therapy.

Authors

  • Johannes Pordzik
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
  • Katharina Bahr-Hamm
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
  • Tilman Huppertz
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
  • Haralampos Gouveris
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
  • Christopher Seifen
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
  • Andrew Blaikie
    School of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.
  • Christoph Matthias
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
  • Sebastian Kuhn
    Institute for Digital Medicine Philipps-University Marburg and University Hospital of Giessen and Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
  • Jonas Eckrich
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
  • Christoph R Buhr
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

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