Hyperspectral Imaging for Rapid Detection of Common Infected Bacteria Based on Fluorescence Effect.

Journal: Journal of biophotonics
Published Date:

Abstract

The rapid and accurate detection of bacterial infections in wounds is crucial for clinical diagnosis. Traditional methods, such as bacterial culture and polymerase chain reaction (PCR), are invasive and time-consuming. In this study, we propose a non-invasive detection method for common bacteria in wound infections, combining fluorescence hyperspectral imaging (FHSI) with deep learning algorithms. FHSI technology captures fluorescence data from culture plates for eight bacterial species, extracting spectral features within the 420-700 nm wavelength range. To manage the complex spatial and spectral data, we developed a Spatial-Spectral Multi-Scale Attention Network (SSMA-Net). Our method achieves an impressive 98.52% accuracy in bacterial classification under various growth conditions and 98.71% accuracy in species-level identification, with classification possible at bacterial concentrations as low as 10 CFU/mL. These results underscore the effectiveness of FHSI and deep learning for rapid, non-invasive bacterial typing, offering substantial potential for clinical applications.

Authors

  • Lin Tao
    Innovative Drug Research and Bioinformatics Group, Innovative Drug Research Centre and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 401331, China.
  • Decheng Wu
    School of Automation, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China.
  • Hao Tang
    Department of Urology, Eastern Theater General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, China.
  • Wendan Liu
    School of Automation, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China.
  • Xudong Fu
    Wuhan University.
  • Zheng Hu
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Precision Medicine Institute, Sun Yat-sen University, Yuexiu, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
  • Dengchao Huang
    Anhui Engineering Research Center of Vehicle Display Integrated Systems, School of Integrated Circuits, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, China.
  • Lianyang Zhang
    State Key Laboratory of Trauma and Chemical Poisoning, Intensive Care Unit, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Keywords

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