Application of neural network potentials to modelling transition states.

Journal: Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
Published Date:

Abstract

Transition state modelling remains a challenge in computational chemistry, often requiring chemical intuition and expensive, iterative recalculations. This work presents a more efficient approach using umbrella sampling to explore free energy surface and more importantly, the conformational space around transition states, reducing the effort needed for structure identification. By employing a machine learning potential, ANI-2x, [C. Devereux , , 2020, , 4192-4202] to drive the sampling, we demonstrate enhanced FES exploration and efficiency compared to traditional DFT methods. The approach is applied to two different reactions: amide formation a thioester intermediate and disulphide bridge formation. It was found that ANI-2x performs poorly at the prediction of high energy structures yet provides rapid, thorough sampling of reaction pathways making it useful for informing further calculations at higher levels of theory.

Authors

  • Ross James Urquhart
    Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, UK. tell.tuttle@strath.ac.uk.
  • Alexander van Teijlingen
    Department of Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K.
  • Tell Tuttle
    Department of Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K.

Keywords

No keywords available for this article.