Not Every Patch is Needed: Towards a More Efficient and Effective Backbone for Video-based Person Re-identification
Journal:
arXiv
Published Date:
Jan 28, 2025
Abstract
This paper proposes a new effective and efficient plug-and-play backbone for
video-based person re-identification (ReID). Conventional video-based ReID
methods typically use CNN or transformer backbones to extract deep features for
every position in every sampled video frame. Here, we argue that this
exhaustive feature extraction could be unnecessary, since we find that
different frames in a ReID video often exhibit small differences and contain
many similar regions due to the relatively slight movements of human beings.
Inspired by this, a more selective, efficient paradigm is explored in this
paper. Specifically, we introduce a patch selection mechanism to reduce
computational cost by choosing only the crucial and non-repetitive patches for
feature extraction. Additionally, we present a novel network structure that
generates and utilizes pseudo frame global context to address the issue of
incomplete views resulting from sparse inputs. By incorporating these new
designs, our backbone can achieve both high performance and low computational
cost. Extensive experiments on multiple datasets show that our approach reduces
the computational cost by 74\% compared to ViT-B and 28\% compared to ResNet50,
while the accuracy is on par with ViT-B and outperforms ResNet50 significantly.