Machine learning based algorithms for virtual early detection and screening of neurodegenerative and neurocognitive disorders: a systematic-review.

Journal: Frontiers in neurology
Published Date: Dec 9, 2024

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Neurodegenerative disorders (e.g., Alzheimer's, Parkinson's) lead to neuronal loss; neurocognitive disorders (e.g., delirium, dementia) show cognitive decline. Early detection is crucial for effective management. Machine learning aids in more precise disease identification, potentially transforming healthcare. This comprehensive systematic review discusses how machine learning (ML), can enhance early detection of these disorders, surpassing traditional diagnostics' constraints.

Authors

  • Milad Yousefi
    Institute for Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
  • Matin Akhbari
    Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Yeni Yuzyil University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
  • Zhina Mohamadi
    School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
  • Shaghayegh Karami
    Students' Scientific Research Center (SSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Hediyeh Dasoomi
    Student Research Committee, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
  • Alireza Atabi
    School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
  • Seyed Amirali Sarkeshikian
    School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
  • Mahdi Abdoullahi Dehaki
    Master's of AI Engineering, Islamic Azad University Tehran Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran.
  • Hesam Bayati
    Department of Radiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Negin Mashayekhi
    Department of Neuroscience, Bahçeşehir University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
  • Shirin Varmazyar
    School of Medicine, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahrud, Iran.
  • Zahra Rahimian
    School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
  • Mahsa Asadi Anar
    Student Research Committee, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Daniel Shafiei
    School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Alireza Mohebbi
    Students Research Committee, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.

Keywords

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