AI-Assisted Systematic Review: Humans Still Need to Review All Abstracts for Inclusion.
Journal:
JMIR formative research
Published Date:
Mar 19, 2026
Abstract
Although a general purpose (GPT-5), and a fine-tuned (ASReviewLab) artificial intelligence were able to rank abstracts for likely inclusion in a variety of Cochrane systematic reviews, some actually included studies were not highly ranked, necessitating human review of all abstracts.
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