Editorial Commentary: From Tendon Wars to Mars: Why the Quadriceps Might Be the Last Autograft Standing.
Journal:
Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association
Published Date:
Mar 29, 2026
Abstract
In 2026, we are sending probes to Mars, mining metals from asteroids, and debating whether artificial intelligence should write our operative notes, yet we are still arguing about which tendon to use for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Amid the noise, the quadriceps tendon has quietly re-emerged as the pragmatic choice in a field long dominated by graft dogma. With its broad cross-sectional area, favorable collagen alignment, and lower donor-site morbidity, it offers an appealing balance between biomechanics and biology. Recent evidence shows comparable stability and superior patient comfort compared with bone-patellar tendon-bone and hamstring grafts, particularly in athletes and revision cases. The quadriceps graft combines strength, predictability, and humility-it performs without demanding worship. As we move toward precision surgery and personalized orthopedics, perhaps the real question is no longer which graft is superior, but whether our reasoning has evolved as fast as our technology.
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