The governance gap no one is solving.

Journal: Journal of the National Medical Association
Published Date:

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly entering clinical practice, yet the governance models needed to ensure its safe, ethical, and equitable use have not kept pace-particularly in community and safety-net settings. Existing frameworks, designed for large academic systems, are often impractical for frontline physicians, creating a dangerous gap between AI adoption and oversight. This article reframes AI governance as a clinician-centered enabler rather than a compliance burden. We propose a pragmatic model built on clear accountability, defined use guardrails, basic safety and bias checks, transparency, and lightweight workflows-supported by a scalable hub-and-spoke approach leveraging trusted professional organizations. Without intentional governance, AI risks amplifying disparities and eroding trust. Done well, it becomes a force multiplier-extending high-quality, equitable care into the communities that need it most. For community physicians, AI governance is not optional; it is essential to protecting patients, preserving clinical judgment, and ensuring that innovation advances equity rather than harm.

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