Evaluating the Potential of Reasoning Large Language Models to Perpetuate Racial and Gender Disease Stereotypes in Health Care.
Journal:
Journal of medical Internet research
Published Date:
May 28, 2026
Abstract
This evaluation of 36,000 clinical vignettes found that next-generation reasoning large language models, o3-mini and DeepSeek-R1, frequently perpetuate racial and gender stereotypes for common medical conditions, indicating that advancements in reasoning do not inherently improve representational fairness.
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