Artificial intelligence-enabled ophthalmoscopy for papilledema: a systematic review protocol.

Journal: International journal of surgery protocols
Published Date:

Abstract

Papilledema is a pathology delineated by the swelling of the optic disc secondary to raised intracranial pressure (ICP). Diagnosis by ophthalmoscopy can be useful in the timely stratification of further investigations, such as magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography to rule out pathologies associated with raised ICP. In resource-limited settings, in particular, access to trained specialists or radiological imaging may not always be readily available, and accurate fundoscopy-based identification of papilledema could be a useful tool for triage and escalation to tertiary care centres. Artificial intelligence (AI) has seen a rise in neuro-ophthalmology research in recent years, but there are many barriers to the translation of AI to clinical practice. The objective of this systematic review is to garner and present a comprehensive overview of the existing evidence on the application of AI in ophthalmoscopy for papilledema, and to provide a valuable perspective on this emerging field that sits at the intersection of clinical medicine and computer science, highlighting possible avenues for future research in this domain.

Authors

  • Lekaashree Rambabu
    University of Leicester, Leicester.
  • Brandon G Smith
    NIHR Global Health Research Group on Acquired Brain and Spine Injury.
  • Stasa Tumpa
    NIHR Global Health Research Group on Acquired Brain and Spine Injury.
  • Katharina Kohler
    NIHR Global Health Research Group on Acquired Brain and Spine Injury.
  • Angelos G Kolias
    NIHR Global Health Research Group on Acquired Brain and Spine Injury.
  • Peter J Hutchinson
    NIHR Global Health Research Group on Acquired Brain and Spine Injury.
  • Tom Bashford
    NIHR Global Health Research Group on Acquired Brain and Spine Injury.

Keywords

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