Conditional Molecular Design with Deep Generative Models.

Journal: Journal of chemical information and modeling
Published Date:

Abstract

Although machine learning has been successfully used to propose novel molecules that satisfy desired properties, it is still challenging to explore a large chemical space efficiently. In this paper, we present a conditional molecular design method that facilitates generating new molecules with desired properties. The proposed model, which simultaneously performs both property prediction and molecule generation, is built as a semisupervised variational autoencoder trained on a set of existing molecules with only a partial annotation. We generate new molecules with desired properties by sampling from the generative distribution estimated by the model. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model by evaluating it on drug-like molecules. The model improves the performance of property prediction by exploiting unlabeled molecules and efficiently generates novel molecules fulfilling various target conditions.

Authors

  • Seokho Kang
    Department of Systems Management Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: s.kang@skku.edu.
  • Kyunghyun Cho
    Department of Information and Computer Science, Aalto University School of Science, Finland.