Generative adversarial networks with mixture of t-distributions noise for diverse image generation.

Journal: Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Published Date:

Abstract

Image generation is a long-standing problem in the machine learning and computer vision areas. In order to generate images with high diversity, we propose a novel model called generative adversarial networks with mixture of t-distributions noise (tGANs). In tGANs, the latent generative space is formulated using a mixture of t-distributions. Particularly, the parameters of the components in the mixture of t-distributions can be learned along with others in the model. To improve the diversity of the generated images in each class, each noise vector and a class codeword are concatenated as the input of the generator of tGANs. In addition, a classification loss is added to both the generator and the discriminator losses to strengthen their performances. We have conducted extensive experiments to compare tGANs with a state-of-the-art pixel by pixel image generation approach, pixelCNN, and related GAN-based models. The experimental results and statistical comparisons demonstrate that tGANs perform significantly better than pixleCNN and related GAN-based models for diverse image generation.

Authors

  • Jinxuan Sun
    Department of Computer Science and Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China. Electronic address: sunjinxuan1014@gmail.com.
  • Guoqiang Zhong
    Department of Computer Science and Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China. Electronic address: gqzhong@ouc.edu.cn.
  • Yang Chen
    Orthopedics Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
  • Yongbin Liu
    Department of Computer Science and Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China. Electronic address: liuyongbin@stu.ouc.edu.cn.
  • Tao Li
    Department of Emergency Medicine, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Jining, China.
  • Kaizhu Huang
    Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. Electronic address: Kaizhu.Huang@xjtlu.edu.cn.