Rapid detection of using magnetic nanobead-based immunoseparation and quantum dot-based immunofluorescence.
Journal:
RSC advances
Published Date:
Dec 1, 2021
Abstract
In recent years, the scale of population exposure and food poisoning caused by () has shown a significant upward trend, becoming one of the primary food-borne pathogens. Herein, we developed a rapid and sensitive detection of by integrating the technology of magnetic nanobeads (MBs) based immunoseparation (IMS) with quantum dots (QDs) based immunofluorescence. Firstly, specific rabbit polyclone IgG antibodies (IgG) and chicken egg yolk antibodies (IgY) of were prepared. Then two sizes of MBs (1 μm; 180 nm) were coupled with IgG to form immuno-MB (IMB) capture probes for evaluating the effect of different sizes on the detection efficiency. For QDs, they were conjugated with IgY to form fluorescent reporting probes. In the process of detection, IMB probes were used to separate and then these complexes were labeled by QD probes on the principle of double antibody sandwich. The fluorescence intensity of the IMB--QD complexes was measured by a fluorescence spectrophotometer. The detection method takes 150 min with a detection limit of 10 cfu mL ranging from 10 to 10 cfu mL and it has been shown to work satisfactorily in real food samples.
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