antioxidant and wound-healing activities of hydrolyzed collagen from defatted Asian sea bass skin as influenced by different enzyme types and hydrolysis processes.

Journal: RSC advances
Published Date:

Abstract

Hydrolyzed collagen (HC) from defatted Asian sea bass skin was prepared by different enzymatic hydrolysis processes. For one-enzyme hydrolysis, papain (0.3 unit per g dry matter, DM) at 40 °C for 90 min or Alcalase (0.2 or 0.3 unit per g DM) at 50 °C for 90 min were used. The two-enzyme hydrolysis was accomplished with papain at 0.3 unit per g DM (P0.3), followed by Alcalase hydrolysis at 0.2 or 0.3 units per g DM (A0.2 or A0.3, respectively). HC prepared using the P0.3 + A0.3 process showed higher peptide yield, recovery and imino acid content in addition to stronger ABTS, DPPH radical scavenging activities and ferric reducing antioxidant power than other hydrolysis processes. HC obtained from the P0.3 + A0.3 process (at 125-500 μg mL) induced MRC-5 fibroblast proliferation and augmented migration and lamellipodia formation in the cells. Peptides with average molecular weight of 750 Da exhibited the highest ABTS radical scavenging activity while the 4652 Da fraction had the lowest. Thus, HC can be considered as a suitable ingredient to formulate functional products for skin nourishment and wound healing.

Authors

  • Lalita Chotphruethipong
    International Center of Excellence in Seafood Science and Innovation, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University Hat Yai Songkhla 90110 Thailand soottawat.b@psu.ac.th.
  • Thunwa Binlateh
    Division of Health and Applied Sciences, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University Hat Yai Songkhla 90110 Thailand.
  • Pilaiwanwadee Hutamekalin
    Division of Health and Applied Sciences, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University Hat Yai Songkhla 90110 Thailand.
  • Wanida Sukketsiri
    Division of Health and Applied Sciences, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University Hat Yai Songkhla 90110 Thailand.
  • Rotimi E Aluko
    Department of Food and Human Nutritional Sciences, University of Manitoba Winnipeg Manitoba R3T 2N2 Canada.
  • Soottawat Benjakul
    International Center of Excellence in Seafood Science and Innovation, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University Hat Yai Songkhla 90110 Thailand soottawat.b@psu.ac.th.

Keywords

No keywords available for this article.