Photocatalytic dye degradation and photoexcited anti-microbial activities of green zinc oxide nanoparticles synthesized extracts.

Journal: RSC advances
Published Date:

Abstract

Drug-resistant superbugs (DRS) were isolated from hospital sewage waste and confirmed by a 16S rDNA molecular technique as , , , and . Green nanotechnologies provide a new promising alternative pathway that was found to be much safer, eco-friendly, and has economic benefits over physical/chemical methods. (SM) mediated zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) were proved to be photocatalytic and anti-microbial agents. Anti-microbial action was demonstrated by a maximal growth inhibition activity of 18 mm against and a minimal of 12 mm against at 80 μg mL concentrations. The anti-microbial mechanism of SMZnO-NPs employed a biphasic phenomenon persuaded by an osmotic shock that can attack the DRS bacterial cells directly and lead to death. In addition, photocatalytic activity was investigated by SMZnO-NPs for the degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye under different light conditions. Natural sunlight irradiation shows effective enhancement with the highest efficiencies of 96% being achieved within 60 min compared to UV-light and visible-light. The reusability of SMZnO-NPs provides up to 6 consecutive cycles towards MB decolorization for environmental water cleansing.

Authors

  • Harinee Subramanian
    Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology (NIT) Tiruchirappalli - 620 015 Tamil Nadu India marinekmk@gmail.com ashokm@nitt.edu +91-431-2500133 +91-431-2503610.
  • Muthukumar Krishnan
    Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology (NIT) Tiruchirappalli - 620 015 Tamil Nadu India marinekmk@gmail.com ashokm@nitt.edu +91-431-2500133 +91-431-2503610.
  • Ashok Mahalingam
    Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology (NIT) Tiruchirappalli - 620 015 Tamil Nadu India marinekmk@gmail.com ashokm@nitt.edu +91-431-2500133 +91-431-2503610.

Keywords

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