A gradient boosting machine learning approach in modeling the impact of temperature and humidity on the transmission rate of COVID-19 in India.

Journal: Applied intelligence (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
Published Date:

Abstract

Meteorological parameters were crucial and effective factors in past infectious diseases, like influenza and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), etc. The present study targets to explore the association between the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) transmission rates and meteorological parameters. For this purpose, the meteorological parameters and COVID-19 infection data from 28th March 2020 to 22nd April 2020 of different states of India have been compiled and used in the analysis. The gradient boosting model (GBM) has been implemented to explore the effect of the minimum temperature, maximum temperature, minimum humidity, and maximum humidity on the infection count of COVID-19. The optimal performance of the GBM model has been achieved after tuning its parameters. The GBM results in the best accuracy of R = 0.95 for prediction of active cases in Maharashtra, and R = 0.98 for prediction of recovered cases of COVID-19 in Kerala and Rajasthan, India.

Authors

  • Lokesh Kumar Shrivastav
    University School of Information, Communication & Technology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi, 110078 India.
  • Sunil Kumar Jha
    Informetrics Research Group, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Keywords

No keywords available for this article.