Lies Kill, Facts Save: Detecting COVID-19 Misinformation in Twitter.

Journal: IEEE access : practical innovations, open solutions
Published Date:

Abstract

Online social networks (ONSs) such as Twitter have grown to be very useful tools for the dissemination of information. However, they have also become a fertile ground for the spread of false information, particularly regarding the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Best described as an infodemic, there is a great need, now more than ever, for scientific fact-checking and misinformation detection regarding the dangers posed by these tools with regards to COVID-19. In this article, we analyze the credibility of information shared on Twitter pertaining the COVID-19 pandemic. For our analysis, we propose an ensemble-learning-based framework for verifying the credibility of a vast number of tweets. In particular, we carry out analyses of a large dataset of tweets conveying information regarding COVID-19. In our approach, we classify the information into two categories: credible or non-credible. Our classifications of tweet credibility are based on various features, including tweet- and user-level features. We conduct multiple experiments on the collected and labeled dataset. The results obtained with the proposed framework reveal high accuracy in detecting credible and non-credible tweets containing COVID-19 information.

Authors

  • Mabrook S Al-Rakhami
    Research Chair of Pervasive and Mobile ComputingKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11543Saudi Arabia.
  • Atif M Al-Amri
    Research Chair of Pervasive and Mobile ComputingKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11543Saudi Arabia.

Keywords

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