Real-Time Environment Monitoring Using a Lightweight Image Super-Resolution Network.

Journal: International journal of environmental research and public health
Published Date:

Abstract

Deep-learning (DL)-based methods are of growing importance in the field of single image super-resolution (SISR). The practical application of these DL-based models is a remaining problem due to the requirement of heavy computation and huge storage resources. The powerful feature maps of hidden layers in convolutional neural networks (CNN) help the model learn useful information. However, there exists redundancy among feature maps, which can be further exploited. To address these issues, this paper proposes a lightweight efficient feature generating network (EFGN) for SISR by constructing the efficient feature generating block (EFGB). Specifically, the EFGB can conduct plain operations on the original features to produce more feature maps with parameters slightly increasing. With the help of these extra feature maps, the network can extract more useful information from low resolution (LR) images to reconstruct the desired high resolution (HR) images. Experiments conducted on the benchmark datasets demonstrate that the proposed EFGN can outperform other deep-learning based methods in most cases and possess relatively lower model complexity. Additionally, the running time measurement indicates the feasibility of real-time monitoring.

Authors

  • Qiang Yu
    State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China; College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address: yuq@nwsuaf.edu.cn.
  • Feiqiang Liu
    College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
  • Long Xiao
    Science and Technology on Electronic Information Control Laboratory, Chengdu 610036, China.
  • Zitao Liu
    Computer Science Department, University of Pittsburgh, 210 South Bouquet Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA. Electronic address: ztliu@cs.pitt.edu.
  • Xiaomin Yang
    College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.