Novel methods to global Mittag-Leffler stability of delayed fractional-order quaternion-valued neural networks.

Journal: Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Published Date:

Abstract

In this paper, a type of fractional-order quaternion-valued neural networks (FOQVNNs) with leakage and time-varying delays is established to simulate real-world situations, and the global Mittag-Leffler stability of the system is investigated by using the non-decomposition method. First, to avoid decomposing the system into two complex-valued systems or four real-valued systems, a new sign function for quaternion numbers is introduced based on the ones for real and complex numbers. And two novel lemmas for quaternion-valued sign function and Caputo fractional derivative are established in quaternion domain, which are used to investigate the stability of FOQVNNs. Second, a concise and flexible quaternion-valued state feedback controller is directly designed and a novel 1-norm Lyapunov function composed of the absolute values of real and imaginary parts is established. Then, based on the designed quaternion-valued state feedback controller and the proposed lemmas, some sufficient conditions are given to ensure the global Mittag-Leffler stability of the system. Finally, a numerical simulation is given to verify the theoretical results.

Authors

  • Hongyun Yan
    College of Applied Sciences, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China.
  • Yuanhua Qiao
    * College of Applied Sciences, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, P. R. China.
  • Lijuan Duan
    ‡ College of Computer Science, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, P. R. China.
  • Jun Miao
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.