Memristor-Based Edge Detection for Spike Encoded Pixels.

Journal: Frontiers in neuroscience
Published Date:

Abstract

Memristors have many uses in machine learning and neuromorphic hardware. From memory elements in dot product engines to replicating both synapse and neuron wall behaviors, the memristor has proved a versatile component. Here we demonstrate an analog mode of operation observed in our silicon oxide memristors and apply this to the problem of edge detection. We demonstrate how a potential divider exploiting this analog behavior can prove a scalable solution to edge detection. We confirm its behavior experimentally and simulate its performance on a standard testbench. We show good performance comparable to existing memristor based work with a benchmark score of 0.465 on the BSDS500 dataset, while simultaneously maintaining a lower component count.

Authors

  • Daniel J Mannion
    Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
  • Adnan Mehonic
    Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
  • Wing H Ng
    Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
  • Anthony J Kenyon
    Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, United Kingdom.

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