Hyperspectral Image Classification: Potentials, Challenges, and Future Directions.

Journal: Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Published Date:

Abstract

Recent imaging science and technology discoveries have considered hyperspectral imagery and remote sensing. The current intelligent technologies, such as support vector machines, sparse representations, active learning, extreme learning machines, transfer learning, and deep learning, are typically based on the learning of the machines. These techniques enrich the processing of such three-dimensional, multiple bands, and high-resolution images with their precision and fidelity. This article presents an extensive survey depicting machine-dependent technologies' contributions and deep learning on landcover classification based on hyperspectral images. The objective of this study is three-fold. First, after reading a large pool of Web of Science (WoS), Scopus, SCI, and SCIE-indexed and SCIE-related articles, we provide a novel approach for review work that is entirely systematic and aids in the inspiration of finding research gaps and developing embedded questions. Second, we emphasize contemporary advances in machine learning (ML) methods for identifying hyperspectral images, with a brief, organized overview and a thorough assessment of the literature involved. Finally, we draw the conclusions to assist researchers in expanding their understanding of the relationship between machine learning and hyperspectral images for future research.

Authors

  • Debaleena Datta
    School of Computer Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Deemed to Be University, Bhubaneswar 751024, India.
  • Pradeep Kumar Mallick
    School of Computer Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India.
  • Akash Kumar Bhoi
    Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology, Sikkim Manipal University, Majhitar, Sikkim 737136, India.
  • Muhammad Fazal Ijaz
    Department of Intelligent Mechatronics Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea.
  • Jana Shafi
    Department of Computer Science, College of Arts and Science, Prince Sattam Bin Abdul Aziz University, Wadi Ad-Dawasir 11991, Saudi Arabia.
  • Jaeyoung Choi
    School of Computing, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Republic of Korea.