Image super-resolution with an enhanced group convolutional neural network.

Journal: Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Published Date:

Abstract

CNNs with strong learning abilities are widely chosen to resolve super-resolution problem. However, CNNs depend on deeper network architectures to improve performance of image super-resolution, which may increase computational cost in general. In this paper, we present an enhanced super-resolution group CNN (ESRGCNN) with a shallow architecture by fully fusing deep and wide channel features to extract more accurate low-frequency information in terms of correlations of different channels in single image super-resolution (SISR). Also, a signal enhancement operation in the ESRGCNN is useful to inherit more long-distance contextual information for resolving long-term dependency. An adaptive up-sampling operation is gathered into a CNN to obtain an image super-resolution model with low-resolution images of different sizes. Extensive experiments report that our ESRGCNN surpasses the state-of-the-arts in terms of SISR performance, complexity, execution speed, image quality evaluation and visual effect in SISR. Code is found at https://github.com/hellloxiaotian/ESRGCNN.

Authors

  • Chunwei Tian
    Bio-Computing Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China; Shenzhen Medical Biometrics Perception and Analysis Engineering Laboratory, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China.
  • Yixuan Yuan
    Department of Electronic Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
  • Shichao Zhang
    Department of Urology, Tianjin Institute of Urology, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
  • Chia-Wen Lin
    Department of Electrical Engineering and the Institute of Communications Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
  • Wangmeng Zuo
  • David Zhang
    Department of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, China.