Determination of fenticonazole in human plasma by HPLC-MS/MS and its application to pharmacokinetic studies.

Journal: Journal of pharmaceutical analysis
Published Date:

Abstract

Two simple and sensitive high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) methods were developed and validated for the determination of fenticonazole in human plasma after percutaneous and intravaginal administration. Mifepristone was used as an internal standard (IS), and simple protein precipitation by acetonitrile containing 2% acetic acid was utilized for extracting the analytes from the plasma samples. Chromatographic separation was performed on a Kinetex XB-C column. The quantitation was performed by a mass spectrometer equipped with an electrospray ionization source in multiple reactions monitoring (MRM) positive ion mode using precursor-to-product ion transitions of 455.2-199.1 for fenticonazole and 430.2-372.3 for mifepristone. The validated linear ranges were 5-1000 pg/mL and 0.1-20 ng/mL fenticonazole in plasma for the methods A and B, respectively. For the two methods, the accuracy data ranged from 85% to 115%, the intra- and inter-batch precision data were less than 15%, the recovery data were more than 90%, and no matrix interference was observed. The methods A and B were successfully validated and applied to the pharmacokinetic studies of fenticonazole gel in Chinese healthy volunteers after percutaneous and intravaginal administration, respectively.

Authors

  • Weixing Mao
    Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
  • Yiya Wang
    Nanjing Clinical Tech. Laboratories Inc., 18 Zhilan Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing 211000, China.
  • Wenhui Hu
    Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
  • Feifei Jiao
    Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
  • Hongwei Fan
    Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210006, China.
  • Li Ding
    College of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410014, China.

Keywords

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