A novel neural network model with distributed evolutionary approach for big data classification.

Journal: Scientific reports
Published Date:

Abstract

The considerable improvement of technology produced for various applications has resulted in a growth in data sizes, such as healthcare data, which is renowned for having a large number of variables and data samples. Artificial neural networks (ANN) have demonstrated adaptability and effectiveness in classification, regression, and function approximation tasks. ANN is used extensively in function approximation, prediction, and classification. Irrespective of the task, ANN learns from the data by adjusting the edge weights to minimize the error between the actual and predicted values. Back Propagation is the most frequent learning technique that is used to learn the weights of ANN. However, this approach is prone to the problem of sluggish convergence, which is especially problematic in the case of Big Data. In this paper, we propose a Distributed Genetic Algorithm based ANN Learning Algorithm for addressing challenges associated with ANN learning for Big data. Genetic Algorithm is one of the well-utilized bio-inspired combinatorial optimization methods. Also, it is possible to parallelize it at multiple stages, and this may be done in an extremely effective manner for the distributed learning process. The proposed model is tested with various datasets to evaluate its realizability and efficiency. The results obtained from the experiments show that after a specific volume of data, the proposed learning method outperformed the traditional methods in terms of convergence time and accuracy. The proposed model outperformed the traditional model by almost 80% improvement in computational time.

Authors

  • K Haritha
    Department of Computer Applications, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Cochin, Kerala, India. haritha.kaladharan68@gmail.com.
  • S Shailesh
    Department of Computer Science, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Cochin, Kerala, India.
  • M V Judy
    Department of Computer Applications, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, Kerala, India.
  • K S Ravichandran
    Department of Mathematics, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, India.
  • Raghunathan Krishankumar
    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, TN, India.
  • Amir H Gandomi
    Faculty of Engineering Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia.