Moderate rest intervals are superior to short intervals for improving PAI-1 following exhaustive exercise in recreational weightlifters.

Journal: Journal of exercise rehabilitation
Published Date:

Abstract

This study investigated the influence of short and moderate recovery intervals on lipid profiles and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) following exhaustive strength exercise in recreational weightlifters. Seven subjects performed two conditions in a randomized order: short, 90% of one maximum repetition (1RM) and 30-sec rest allowed between sets; moderate, 90% of 1RM and 90-sec rest allowed between sets. Total cholesterol (Chol), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c), triacylglycerol (TAG), Chol/HDL-c ratio and PAI-1 concentrations were assessed at baseline, immediately postexercise, and 15- and 30-min postexercise (post-15 and post-30). The LDL-c concentrations decreased and HDL-c concentrations increased in both conditions but without significant differences (LDL-c: 30 sec: pre, 82.0±19.5 mg/dL, immediately, 73.9±16.4 mg/dL, 90 sec: pre, 75.9±30.8 mg/dL, immediately, 66.2±35.5 mg/dL, =0.423; HDL-c: 30 sec: pre, 53.5±9.2 mg/dL, immediately, 61.4±11.4 mg/dL; 90 sec: pre, 55.8±11.1 mg/dL, immediately, 84.9±27.8, mg/dL; =0.146). On the other hand, PAI-1 had a tendency to decrease only in the 90-sec condition (pre, 7,754.9±2,927.7 pg/mL; immediately, 5,313.1±4,637.4 pg/mL; =0.085). There was a positive correlation between PAI-1 and Chol (30 sec: =0.83, 90 sec: =0.91; <0.05), PAI-1 and fat-free mass in both conditions (30 sec post-15: =0.79, post-30: =081, <0.05; 90 sec immediately: =0.77, post-15: =0.81; <0.05), and PAI-1 and TAG only in 30 sec (=0.87, <0.05). Short and moderate intervals of recovery improve lipid profiles after heavy strength exercise but only 90 sec induced greater improved in PAI-1 concentration in recreational weightlifters.

Authors

  • Fabrício Eduardo Rossi
    Exercise and Immunometabolism Research Group, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Presidente Prudente, Brazil.
  • José Gerosa-Neto
    Exercise and Immunometabolism Research Group, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Presidente Prudente, Brazil.
  • Tiego Aparecido Diniz
    Department of Cell and Developmental Biology - Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Ismael F Freitas
    Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Presidente Prudente, Brazil.
  • Fabio Santos Lira
    Exercise and Immunometabolism Research Group, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Presidente Prudente, Brazil.
  • Jason Michael Cholewa
    Department of Kinesiology, Recreation, and Sport Studies, Coastal Carolina University, Conway, SC, USA.

Keywords

No keywords available for this article.