Visceral condition assessment through digital tongue image analysis.

Journal: Frontiers in artificial intelligence
Published Date:

Abstract

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has long utilized tongue diagnosis as a crucial method for assessing internal visceral condition. This study aims to modernize this ancient practice by developing an automated system for analyzing tongue images in relation to the five organs, corresponding to the heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney-collectively known as the "five viscera" in TCM. We propose a novel tongue image partitioning algorithm that divides the tongue into four regions associated with these specific organs, according to TCM principles. These partitioned regions are then processed by our newly developed OrganNet, a specialized neural network designed to focus on organ-specific features. Our method simulates the TCM diagnostic process while leveraging modern machine learning techniques. To support this research, we have created a comprehensive tongue image dataset specifically tailored for these five visceral pattern assessment. Results demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in accurately identifying correlations between tongue regions and visceral conditions. This study bridges TCM practices with contemporary technology, potentially enhancing diagnostic accuracy and efficiency in both TCM and modern medical contexts.

Authors

  • Siu Cheong Ho
    School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
  • Yiliang Chen
    School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
  • Yao Jie Xie
    School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
  • Wing-Fai Yeung
    School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
  • Shu-Cheng Chen
    School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
  • Jing Qin
    School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.

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