Infectious Disease Modelling
Apr 1, 2026
This paper introduces a novel stochastic SEIRV model for investigating the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic using stochastic physics-informed neural networks (S-PINNs). We first prove the global positivity of solutions via Lyapunov functions and Itô...
Infectious Disease Modelling
Feb 26, 2026
Tuberculosis (TB), a global infectious disease, poses a formidable challenge to Taiwan, China, exacerbated by its aging demographic and the incursion of pathogens from Southeast Asia's high-risk districts. In this study, we analyzed data across 19 ci...
Infectious Disease Modelling
Feb 26, 2026
BACKGROUND: Early screening during outbreaks of acute respiratory infections (ARIs) is critical for controlling disease spread among international travelers. However, the massive volume of traveler data generated in a short timeframe makes manual scr...
Infectious Disease Modelling
Jan 30, 2026
BACKGROUND: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome(SFTS) is an emerging tick-borne disease with an expanding range and increasing public health burden. Meteorology-driven frameworks that integrate qualitative prediction with quantitative risk es...
Infectious Disease Modelling
Dec 23, 2025
Early warning systems (EWSs) for detecting disease outbreaks can help make informed public health decisions and organize necessary responses. During the COVID-19 pandemic, several EWSs were proposed that use covariates such as mobility or social medi...
Infectious Disease Modelling
Dec 11, 2025
The dengue fever epidemic is one of the health priorities of the World Health Organization (WHO), and accurately predicting its epidemiological trends is crucial. Multi source geographic data such as temperature, humidity, and precipitation affect th...
Infectious Disease Modelling
Dec 11, 2025
This systematic review and meta-analysis (PROSPERO: CRD420251130769) synthesises 30 dengue modelling studies conducted in the Americas between 2016 and 2025, evaluating the integration of mechanistic and data-driven approaches. We quantified the reli...
Infectious Disease Modelling
Dec 10, 2025
This study extends universal differential equation (UDE) frameworks by integrating the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) with ordinary differential equations, referred to as KAN-UDE, to achieve efficient and interpretable deep learning. Our case study ...
Infectious Disease Modelling
Nov 12, 2025
Understanding and predicting real-world epidemic dynamics has consistently posed a formidable challenge. This study addresses an age-structured stochastic SIR model incorporating a general incidence rate, high-order white noise, and Lévy jump perturb...
Infectious Disease Modelling
Nov 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: Dengue fever is a major global health concern, with Brazil experiencing recurrent and severe outbreaks due to its favorable climate factors, socio-environmental conditions, and increasing human mobility. Accurate forecasting of dengue cas...