AIMC Journal:
Machine learning. Health

Showing 1 to 7 of 7 articles

Utilizing categorical boosting and SHAP to understand key predictors of frequency of use at discharge for completed substance abuse treatments in TEDS-D.

Machine learning. Health
Background: Substance use disorder is a pressing US public health crisis, with 48.7 million people reporting past-year substance use and over 100 000 overdose deaths in 2022. Building on a growing body of machine learning research using the SAMHSA tr...
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A systematic evaluation of uncertainty quantification techniques in deep learning: a case study in photoplethysmography signal analysis.

Machine learning. Health
In principle, deep learning models trained on medical time-series, including wearable photoplethysmography sensor data, can provide a means to continuously monitor physiological parameters outside of clinical settings. However, there is considerable ...

Machine learning models enhance detection of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.

Machine learning. Health
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is a heritable cardiac disorder associated with sudden cardiac death, yet its diagnosis remains slow, resource-intensive, and dependent on expert interpretation of multimodal tests. Machine learn...

'See' through the surface: surface-derived three-dimensional AI-driven real-time imaging solution for intra-treatment image guidance.

Machine learning. Health
Respiratory motion is a long-standing challenge for lung stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), particularly for centrally located lung tumors where increased toxicity demands more precise motion management during treatment. Current two-dimensional i...

Detecting cognitive impairment and psychological well-being among older adults.

Machine learning. Health
The aging society urgently requires scalable methods to monitor cognitive decline and identify social and psychological factors indicative of dementia risk in older adults. Our machine learning models captured facial, acoustic, linguistic, and cardio...

TSMS-SAM2: Multi-scale Temporal Sampling Augmentation and Memory-Splitting Pruning for Promptable Video Object Segmentation and Tracking in Surgical Scenarios.

Machine learning. Health
Promptable video object segmentation and tracking (VOST) has seen significant advances with the emergence of foundation models like Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2); however, their application in surgical video analysis remains challenging due to comp...

Artificial intelligence (AI)-based multi-organ contour quality assurance with uncertainty estimation for online adaptive radiotherapy (oART).

Machine learning. Health
Accurate delineation of treatment targets and organs at risk (OARs) is essential to the success of radiotherapy (RT). Although artificial intelligence (AI)-based segmentation methods have successfully automated the delineation process, a reliable and...