Accurate in vivo prediction of neuropathology is critical for advancing diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRDs). As many individuals with ADRDs have mixed pathologies ({beta}-amyloid, pathologic tau, cerebrovascul...
Finding and targeting cryptic pockets could dramatically expand the druggable proteome. However, discovering these sites remains challenging since they are only open a fraction of the time. It is also difficult to predict the functional relevance of ...
Bacteriophage therapy offers a potential route to treat antibiotic-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae infections, but its use is limited by the narrow specificity of phage-host interactions. In Klebsiella, adsorption is largely determined by receptor-bi...
Ligand binding to intrinsically disordered proteins resists description in terms of conventional binding pockets, yet it can be analysed as a dynamic process in which ligands move across transient surface interaction sites. Here we characterise a pat...
Alternative splicing of mRNA precursors is an important step in gene regulation and a major mechanism by which genetic variants cause human disease. However, changes in splicing have only been quantified for a tiny fraction of possible variants in th...
Large language models (LLMs) are poised to reshape how biologists retrieve specialized knowledge at scale. Yet their performance on deep, domain-specific queries is poorly defined because much biological information resides in structured databases or...
Microbiome-based machine learning classifiers show increasing promise for disease identification across gastrointestinal, metabolic, and immune-mediated conditions. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), a chronic immune-mediated disorder associated with ...
Perturbations of genes with functional importance in T cells could be used to change the distribution of CD8 T cell states to enhance anti-tumor functions for cancer immunotherapies. We launched a world-wide computational challenge to predict the eff...
Intraspecific morphological variability presents a complex challenge for biological systematics and biomonitoring, particularly for organisms with high phenotypic plasticity, such as zooplankton. Morphological differences between individuals of the w...
Internal states such as motivation and task engagement influence cognitive functions. Working memory, which maintains information over time, is an essential component of cognition and is modulated by motivation. Here, we show motivational states modu...
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