Motivation: GWAS (genome-wide association study) summary statistic files are essential inputs for polygenic risk score (PRS) calculation, yet identifying suitable files across thousands of catalog entries requires downloading large files and manually...
Machine learning has enabled powerful biological discoveries using models trained on large datasets. However, for many important biological questions, such as identifying enzymes that transform understudied substrates, sparsity of training data is of...
Categorical perception (CP) reflects the human auditory system ability to map continuous acoustic signals onto discrete categories. Understanding the relationship between neural dynamics and perceptual decisions is central to speech language processi...
On evolutionary timescales, brain circuits adapt to support survival in each species ecological niche. While some anatomical aspects of neural circuitry are conserved across species with distant evolutionary origins, each species also exhibits specif...
Human brain function emerges from dynamic reconfigurations of large-scale neural networks. While population-level reference charts have transformed the study of static brain structure and connectivity, an equivalent normative framework for intrinsic ...
Chromosomes are the carriers of genetic information. Further understanding their 3D structure can help reveal gene-regulatory mechanisms and cellular functions. However, high-resolution 3D structures are often missing due to the high cost and inheren...
Stress detection with wearable physiological sensors is vital in digital health and affective computing. Conventional machine learning techniques usually examine physiological signals separately, missing the intricate inter-signal connections involve...
Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) is a microglial immune receptor genetically and functionally linked to Alzheimers disease (AD). VG-3927, the first clinical-stage small-molecule TREM2 agonist, has been proposed to function as ...
Visual inputs during natural perception are highly ambiguous: objects are frequently occluded, lighting conditions vary, and object identification depends significantly on prior experiences. However, why do certain images remain unidentifiable while ...
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations provide detailed insights into biomolecular motion but are often limited by the prohibitive cost of sampling long-timescale behavior. Here, we present a Transformer-based framework that reconstructs temporally cont...
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