bioRxiv

Showing 4451 to 4460 of 5021 articles

Sampling Function-Related Metastable States of Proteins With DASH

bioRxiv
Rational discovery of function-specific protein modulators as well as activity-enhanced engineering proteins underscore the need to identify function-related metastable states (FMSs) of proteins. However, current experimental and computational method...

Connectome of a human foveal retina

bioRxiv
The foveal retina is a primate specialization which presents a feasible site for obtaining a complete connectome of a human CNS structure. In the fovea, cells and circuits are miniaturized and compressed to densely sample the visual image at high res...

Orthographic training finetunes a neuronal letter position code in primate visual cortex

bioRxiv
Reading is an acquired skill that enhances brain activity in human visual cortex and is thought to repurpose preexisting ventral visual circuitry for the fast parallel processing of letter strings. However, the neuronal code underlying position-invar...

DeepAden: An explainable machine learning method for predicting the substrate specificity of nonribosomal peptide synthetases

bioRxiv
Microbial non-ribosomal peptides (NRPs) exhibit remarkable structural diversity and serve as valuable sources of lead compounds for clinical drug development. The biosynthesis of NRPs relies on non-ribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPSs), in which aden...

DeepRank-Ab: a scoring function for antibody-antigen complexes based on geometric deep learning

bioRxiv
Gaining structural insights into the interactions between antibodies and their corresponding antigens is essential for understanding immune recognition and for guiding therapeutic antibody design. However, accurately modelling these complexes remains...

The footprint of colour in EEG signal

bioRxiv
Our perception of the world is inherently colourful, and colour provides well-documented benefits for vision: it helps us see things quicker and remember them better. We hypothesised that colour is not only central to perception but also a rich, deco...

MOTLAB: A Weighted Multi-Omics Transfer Learning Approach to Mitigate Breast Cancer Racial Disparities

bioRxiv
Breast cancer (BC) is a leading cause of cancer death among women in United States. Previous studies have indicated that Black American women have disproportionately higher mortality than non-Hispanic White American women. Existing studies have demon...

Queryome: Orchestrating Retrieval, Reasoning, and Synthesis across Biomedical Literature

bioRxiv
The rapid expansion of biomedical literature has made comprehensive manual synthesis increasingly difficult to perform effectively, creating a pressing need for AI systems capable of reasoning across verified evidence rather than merely retrieving it...

Graph Neural Networks Model Based on Atomic Hybridization for Predicting Drug Targets

bioRxiv
Accurate prediction of half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values is critical for accelerating drug discovery, yet traditional quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models often have limited ability to capture both local struct...

Redefining the topology of the human bone marrow using augmented spatial transcriptomic analysis

bioRxiv
The bone marrow (BM) is the main site of haematopoiesis in adult life. Our understanding of the pathogenesis of BM-derived blood cancers is limited by lack of spatial contextualisation. While emerging spatial transcriptomic (ST) platforms offer unpre...