Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,691 to 1,700 of 234,892 articles

Hierarchical Curriculum Learning for Surgical Video Generation: Focusing on Bilateral Axillo-Breast Approach Robotic Thyroidectomy Datasets

arXiv
High-fidelity surgical video generation is increasingly important for surgical education, simulation, and downstream AI training, as conventional simulation pipelines are limited by cost, realism, and scenario diversity. Adapting generic text-to-vide... read more 

MedEvo: Medical Reasoning Evolution through Knowledge Navigation

arXiv
Medical multimodal reasoning models are typically trained on teacher-generated rationales, discarding the valid reasoning in students' own failed trajectories, while general-domain correction methods offer little guidance for errors in image reading,... read more 

zPocket: Better Pocket Finding with Frozen Co-Folding Features

arXiv
Identifying protein-ligand binding sites (pockets) is important for understanding protein function and developing drugs. However, no public method has leveraged co-folding models for novel pocket prediction; furthermore, this task lacks a suitable be... read more 

Understanding Gene Expression-to-Image Learning: Spatial Structure and Information Fidelity

arXiv
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables cell-level analysis of biological heterogeneity, but learning effective representations from high-dimensional, unordered gene expression profiles remains challenging. Gene Expression-to-Image (GE2I) offe... read more 

From Token Correction to Claim Admission: Training-Free Hallucination Mitigation for Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv
Large vision-language models often exhibit object hallucination, generating claims that are not supported by the input image. To mitigate this issue, we propose Evidence-Guided Visual Claim Admission (EGVCA), a training-free framework that admits a s... read more 

Focus on What You Need: Global-to-Local Dynamic Attention for Multimodal Sarcasm Detection

arXiv
Multimodal sarcasm detection has attracted increasing attention due to the widespread use of images and text on social media platforms. Existing studies generally treat the semantic or emotional inconsistency between images and text as a key cue for ... read more 

ECG-RSI: Recursive Self-Improvement through Targeted Electrocardiogram Waveform Evolution

arXiv
Electrocardiogram (ECG) models need supervision that targets evolving weaknesses and remains faithful to waveform evidence. We introduce ECG-RSI, a recursive self-improvement framework combining verified waveform synthesis with feedback-guided interv... read more 

Representation Geometry and Inductive Biases in Quantum Classifiers across Classical Visual Benchmarks

arXiv
Quantum Machine Learning (QML) has a theoretical advantage over classical algorithms for specific synthetic data that is computationally hard. However, it remains unclear whether such theoretical advantages play a meaningful role for realistic classi... read more 

AttenIR: Aligning Dense Visual Attention with Mesh Warping for Unsupervised Image Retargeting

arXiv
Image retargeting aims to resize images while preserving salient content free from distortion and stretching. Recent learning-based solutions reduce reliance on traditional hand-crafted features and optimization procedures, leading to more efficient ... read more 

Autonomous 3D Visual-Thermal Inspection for Utility-Scale Solar Farms

arXiv
Utility-scale photovoltaic (PV) inspection is dominated by aerial surveys, which are effective for identifying module-level hot cells but provide limited visibility of critical components located under the array, including connectors, cabling, fasten... read more