AI Medical Compendium

Droplet microfluidic profiling of NK cell cytotoxicity with machine learning-enabled target-cell death analysis.

Lab on a chip May 13, 2026

Predicting the clinical efficacy of Natural Killer (NK) cell immunotherapies remains challenging due to functional heterogeneity within effector populations and tumor microenvironment (TME)-mediated suppression. Here, we present a droplet microfluidi... read more

Manganese-based cathode materials for aqueous zinc-ion batteries: a mini review.

Nanoscale May 13, 2026

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) have emerged as a highly promising energy storage technology due to their inherent safety, environmental friendliness, and high theoretical capacity. Nevertheless, challenges in the development of cathode materials ... read more

Non-Invasive Screening of AI-Assisted DNA Aneuploidy Cytology by Image Cytometry for the Early Diagnosis of Malignant Transformation of OPMDs.

International dental journal May 13, 2026

INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Oral exfoliative DNA aneuploidy cytology by image cytometry (DNA-ICM) has been introduced for the early diagnosis of malignant transformation. This study aimed to investigate the optimal cut-off values of DNA content and assess... read more

Continuous-time causal distribution learning with identifiability for brain dynamic effective connectivity inference.

Medical image analysis May 13, 2026

Dynamic effective connectivity (dEC) analysis provides an approach for revealing the causal mechanism of information transmission in human brain. However, existing discrete-time dEC learning models suffer a mismatch between sampling and causal freque... read more

Toward the Ideal Corneal Construct: Design Principles, Biofabrication Strategies, and Translational Challenges in 3D Bioprinting.

Experimental eye research May 13, 2026

Corneal blindness affects millions worldwide, yet donor tissue remains insufficient to meet clinical demand. In this context, 3D bioprinting has emerged as a promising approach for fabricating corneal constructs with controlled architecture and compo... read more

Predicting mortality risk in pediatric severe pneumonia using a CNN-BiLSTM model with dynamic clinical indicators.

Respiratory medicine May 13, 2026

BACKGROUND: Severe pneumonia is a leading cause of mortality in children under 5 years old, and there is currently a lack of reliable biomarkers for early warning of adverse outcomes in the ICU. This study aimed to explore effective prognostic biomar... read more

Anatomy Guided Truncated Conditional Diffusion Model for Super-Resolution Arterial Spin Labeling Imaging.

NeuroImage May 13, 2026

Arterial Spin Labeling (ASL) is a non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging technique used to measure cerebral blood flow. However, ASL images typically suffer from low resolution and long acquisition times because of the low signal-to-noise ratio. The... read more

EEG-Based Clustering Shows Distinct Separation of Chronic Pain Patients Before Spinal Cord Stimulation Surgery.

NeuroImage May 13, 2026

Chronic pain is associated with disrupted cortical activity, yet individual variability in these neural patterns remains poorly understood. Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a noninvasive means of characterizing these dynamics and may help identi... read more

Global Adoption and Readiness for Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Digital Health Technologies in Infection Prevention and Control (IPC): A WHO Global Survey.

The Journal of hospital infection May 13, 2026

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence and digital health technologies may strengthen Infection Prevention and Control through enhanced surveillance, decision-making, and workforce training. However, global evidence on their uptake and perceived usefuln... read more

The Clinical Method in the Technological Era: Refinement, not Replacement.

The American journal of medicine May 13, 2026

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium