Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 65,781 to 65,790 of 232,257 articles

Latest research

Corn seed dataset based on hyperspectral and RGB images.

Data in brief
This study employed an HY-6010-S hyperspectral imaging system, covering a spectral range of 400-1000 nm, combined with an RGB industrial camera to acquire multimodal data. The dataset simulates phenotypic analysis scenarios of maize seeds under contr... read more 

Diverse intracellular trafficking of insulin analogs by machine learning-based colocalization and diffusion analysis.

iScience
Insulin signaling is vital for cellular homeostasis, with dysregulation leading to severe metabolic disorders, particularly diabetes. While insulin analogs are crucial in type 1 diabetes treatment, identifying potential variations in intracellular tr... read more 

Erratum to Machine Learning-Based Detection of HbS and HbC Carriers in the UK General Population.

EJHaem
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1002/jha2.70170.]. read more 

Hippocampus-centered structural covariance network reorganization in Alzheimer's disease: An individualized graph-based biomarker validated by machine learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by progressive brain network disintegration, yet quantifying this process at an individual level remains challenging. This study explores the potential of an individualized differential structural covariance ... read more 

NeuroDetour: A neural pathway transformer for uncovering structural-functional coupling mechanisms in human connectome.

Medical image analysis
Although modern imaging methods enable in-vivo examination of connections between distinct brain areas, we still lack a comprehensive understanding of how anatomical structure underpins brain function and how spontaneous fluctuations in neural activi... read more 

EEG-based schizophrenia classification using attention-integrated deep convolutional networks.

Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging
Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric disorder marked by cognitive and perceptual disruptions, for which electroencephalography (EEG) provides a valuable non-invasive biomarker. In this study, we propose a convolutional attention-based deep learning... read more 

Physiological-model-based neural network for modeling the metabolic-heart rate relationship during physical activities.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Heart failure (HF) poses a significant global health challenge, with early detection offering opportunities for improved outcomes. Abnormalities in heart rate (HR), particularly during daily activities, may serve as early in... read more 

HeartUnloadNet: A cycle-consistent graph network with reduced supervision for predicting unloaded cardiac geometry from diastolic states.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The unloaded cardiac geometry, representing the zero-stress and zero-strain reference state of the heart, is fundamental for personalized biomechanical modeling of cardiac function. However, this state cannot be directly obs... read more 

A novel cross-domain fault diagnosis method for multi-condition industrial processes based on meta-domain adaptation with progressive meta-learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Complex industrial processes are characterized by high dynamics, diverse operating conditions, and strong inter-system coupling, often leading to reduced production efficiency and product quality fluctuations. Employing advanced fault diagnosis techn... read more 

Two-hidden-layer ReLU neural networks and finite elements.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
We point out that (continuous or discontinuous) piecewise linear functions on a convex polytope mesh can be represented by two-hidden-layer ReLU neural networks in a weak sense. In addition, the numbers of neurons of the two hidden layers required to... read more